Flora & Fauna — Butterflies
Many
species of butterflies are rapidly losing habitat. They also are highly
vulnerable to pesticide pollution, and often suffer from mass sprayings
against gypsy moth
infestations and are at risk after agricultural
sprayings take place. The Blue Ridge Center's extensive habitat variety
provides an excellent venue for butterfly enthusiasts. Notable
butterflies include the gold-banded skipper.
First surveyed in 1998, species identified since then have been added to our inventory database.
Currently, our butterfly list stands at about 60 species. The
Loudoun Wildlife Conservancy holds an annual Loudoun County butterfly
count every August, and the Blue Ridge Center is one of the many sites
surveyed. This annual, mid-summer count is modeled after Christmas
bird counts and contributes greatly to butterfly conservation. Please contact us for more information.
| BUTTERFLY BASELINE INVENTORY |
| Swallowtails: Family Papilionoidea |
| Pipevine Swallowtail | Battus philenor |
| Zebra Swallowtail | Eurytides marcellus |
| Eastern Tiger Swallowtail | Papilio glaucus |
| Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (black form) | Papilio glaucus |
| Black Swallowtail | Papilio polyxenes asterius |
| Spicebush Swallowtail | Papilio troilus troilus |
| Sulphurs & Whites: Family Pieridae |
| Cabbage White | Pieris rapae |
| Clouded Sulphur | Colias philodice philodice |
| Orange Sulphur | Colias eurytheme |
| Gossamer-wing Butterflies: Family Lycaenidae |
| Harvester | Feniseca tarquinius |
| American Copper | Lycaena phlaeas americana |
| Coral Hairstreak | Satyrium titus mopsus |
| Banded Hairstreak | Satyrium calanus |
| Striped Hairstreak | Satyrium liparops strigosum |
| Red-banded Hairstreak | Calycopis cecrops |
| Gray Hairstreak | Strymon melinus |
| Eastern-tailed Blue | Everes comyntas |
| Spring Azure | Celatrina argiolus ladon |
| Brush-footed Butterflies: Family Nymphalidae |
| Snouts |
| American Snout | Libytheana carinenta bachmanii |
| Heliconians & Fritillaries |
| Variegated Fritillary | Euptoieta claudia |
| Great Spangled Fritillary | Speyeria cybele cybele |
| Meadow Fritillary | Boloria bellona bellona |
| True Brush-foots |
| Pearl Crescent | Phyciodes tharos |
| Silvery Checkerspot | Chlosyne nycteis |
| Question Mark | Polygonia interrogationis |
| Eastern Comma | Polygonia comma |
| Mourning Cloak | Nymphalis antiopa antiopa |
| American Lady | Vanessa virginiensis |
| Painted Lady | Vanessa cardui |
| Red Admiral | Vanessa atalanta rubria |
| Common Buckeye | Junonia coenia |
| Admirals & Relatives |
| Red-spotted Purple | Limenitis arthemis astyanax |
| Viceroy | Limenitis archippus archippus |
| Hackberries |
| Hackberry Emperor | Asterocampa celtis celtis |
| Tawny Emperor | Asterocampa clyton |
| Satyrs & Wood Nymphs |
| Northern Pearly-eye | Enodia anthedon |
| Little Wood Satyr | Megisto cymela |
| Common Wood Nymph | Cercyonis pegala pegala |
| Monarchs |
| Monarch | Danaus plexippus |
| Skippers: Family Hesperiidae |
| Open-Winged Skippers |
| Silver-spotted Skipper | Epargyreus clarus |
| Gold banded Skipper | Autochton cellus |
| Northern Cloudywing | Thorybes phylades |
| Southern Cloudywing | Thorybes bathyllus |
| Dreamy Duskywing | Erynnis icelus |
| Juvenal's Duskywing | Erynnis juvenalis |
| Horace's Duskywing | Erynnis horatius |
| Wild Indigo Duskywing | EErynnis baptisiae |
| Common Checkered Skipper | Pyrgus communis communis |
| Common Sootywing | Pholisora catullus |
| Branded Skippers |
| Clouded Skipper | Lerema accius |
| Least Skipper | Ancyloxypha numitor |
| Fiery Skipper | Hylephila phyleus |
| Peck's Skipper | Polites peckius |
| Tawny-edged Skipper | Polites themistocles |
| Crossline Skipper | Polites origenus |
| Northern Broken-dash | Wallengrenia egeremet |
| Little Glassywing | Pompeius verna verna |
| Sachem | Atalopedes campestris huron |
| Zabulon Skipper | Poanes zabulon |
| Dun Skipper | Euphyes vestris metacomet |